The stated goal of this policy, the prevention of “criminal behaviour”, is a perfect example of how the far-right party’s toxic discourse equates migration with criminality. Vox threatened to ban NGOs that aid migrants as well as to move centres hosting unaccompanied minors who have recently arrived in Spain away from urban areas. In its manifesto, Vox described the Spanish enclaves of Ceuta and Melilla in Northern Africa (a historical residue of Spain’s colonial past in the region) as harassed by Morocco and promised to deploy military forces in Ceuta, Melilla, and the Canary Islands to protect these areas from what it calls “invasions promoted from neighbouring countries and international organisations”. As the eventual junior partner in the coalition, Vox would have had to concede on multiple points, but even a watered-down version of the party’s proposals is a reason for serious concern. The electoral program of Vox for the parliamentary elections provides a general overview of the policies they would have pushed for in negotiations with the Popular Party to form a government. Vox has suggested that Spanish coastguards should reject assistance to distressed embarkations with migrants headed to Spain if they are not in Spanish waters, even if the Spanish coastguards could represent the only chance of their survival. The dehumanisation of migrants by the far right is particularly extreme against those who cross from North Africa to Spain searching for a better future, often fleeing war and prosecution. Vox leaders portray immigration as an ‘invasion’ or a ‘jihadist threat’. The far-right party has long espoused a strong anti-immigration discourse that calls for the deportation of undocumented migrants living in Spain. ![]() ![]() "The presence of Vox in the Spanish government would have had dire consequences for migrants and the Muslim minority in Spain" Trump himself expressed his support for Vox in a short video in 2022. In the years that led to Vox’s entry into parliament in April 2019, the party was influenced by figures such as Donald Trump’s former strategist Steve Bannon. The presence of Vox in the Spanish government would have had dire consequences for migrants and the Muslim minority in Spain, which represents around 5 percent of the population. The centre-right presidential candidate Alberto Nuñez Feijoó had never openly acknowledged his willingness to accept Vox and his leader Santiago Abascal in a coalition government led by the Popular Party.Įven so, the conservatives have reached similar agreements in multiple regions and cities of Spain since last May, when the right-wing bloc emerged victorious from regional and local elections. Spain held parliamentary elections on 23 July and, contradicting most of the polls ahead of the vote, the centre-right Popular Party and the far-right Vox party failed to secure a parliamentary majority.īoth parties fell six seats short of the 176 seats that mark a majority in the Spanish parliament.
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